Electricity carbon intensity · World

Published Our World in Data series · Energy · OWID.carbon_intensity_elec

458.29 g CO₂ / kWh · 2025

Latest available observation in the connected snapshot. Annual statistics do not change every second. Source revisions and reporting delays can affect these figures.

Reported history

YearValueUnit
2025458.29g CO₂ / kWh
2024471.08g CO₂ / kWh
2023483.18g CO₂ / kWh
2022489.52g CO₂ / kWh
2021494.81g CO₂ / kWh
2020492.11g CO₂ / kWh
2019505.75g CO₂ / kWh
2018518.51g CO₂ / kWh
2017522.04g CO₂ / kWh
2016525.3g CO₂ / kWh
2015533.38g CO₂ / kWh
2014544.73g CO₂ / kWh

Source & interpretation

Our World in Data: original dataset and methodology ↗

Values are displayed in g CO₂ / kWh. Source totals are divided by 1 for this display. This page describes the world aggregate; it is not a national estimate.

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